Ncharge droplets coalesce together to form a bigger charge drop (spherical). The ratio of
electric potential at the surface of bigger drop and that at the surface of single charge droplet is
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Explanation ⇒
Let the potential of the bigger drop be V and that of each n smaller drop be v.
Volume of bigger sphere = n × Volume of smaller sphere.
4/3 × πR³ = n × 4/3 × πr³
R = r × ∛n
Potential of bigger drop = V = kQ/R
Potential of smaller drop = v = kq/r
Now, Q = nq [Since charge will also gets add up as it is an additive quantity.]
∴ V = knq/r × ∛n and v = kq/r
∴ V/v = ∛n
∴
Hope it helps.
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