net profit ratio - 20 % , Indirect Expenses - 80,000 , Cash Sales - 3,00,000 , Credit Sales 80% of Total Sales .
Find Gross Profit Ratio
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Gross profit ratio = 25% = {Gross profit / Revenue from operation ( Total sales)} x 100
Let total sales be X
Cash sales + Credit sales = Total sales
2,00,000 + 90% (X) = X
2,00,000 = X - 9/10 (X)
2,00,000 = 1/10 (X)
X = 20,00,000
Thus 2,00,000 + 18,00,000 ( 90% of 20,00,000) = 20,00,000 = Total sales.
With the total sales, find the gross profit which we can assume as Y
25 = Y / 20,00,000 x 100
Y = 25 x 20,00,000 / 100 = 5,00,000.
Thus gross profit = 5,00,000
Now we have to find the Net profit in order to calculate the NET PROFIT RATIO = Net profit / Total sales x 100
Net profit = Gross profit - Indirect expenses.
Net profit = 5,00,000 - 20,000 = 4,80,000
Net profit ratio = 4,80,000 / 20,00,000 x 100 = 24 %
THUS NPR = 24%
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