Chemistry, asked by ramchandrampasham, 10 months ago

Nitro chloropicxin
is prepared by the action of chloroform and​

Answers

Answered by first86
0

Explanation:

When chloroform reacts with nitric acid, nitrochloroform (chloropicrin) and water are formed. ... The product formed is chloropicrin or trichloronitro methane or nitro chloroform. It is a liquid, poisonous and used as an insecticide and a war gas.

please Brianleast me

Answered by tutorconsortium012
0

Answer:

Nitrochloroform (chloropicrin) and water are generated when chloroform combines with nitric acid.

Explanation

  • In organic chemistry, Nitration refers to a range of chemical reactions that add a nitro group to an organic molecule.
  • HNO_{3} is the chemical formula for nitric acid, which is a powerful acid. It is colourless in its pure state, but as it ages, it takes on a yellow cast. The breakdown of nitric acid into nitrogen oxides and water produces this colour.
  • When chloroform is treated with strong nitric acid, the hydrogen is replaced by a nitrogen group. Nitro chloropicrin is the end product.
  • CHCI_{3}  + HONO_{2}  ---- > CNO_{2}  CI_{3}   +  H_{2} O                    
  •               Nitric acid                    Chloropicrin (Tear gas)
  • chloropicrin is a chemical molecule that is employed as a broad-spectrum antibiotic, fungicide, herbicide, insecticide, and nematicide.
  • Chloropicrin is injected into the soil prior to growing a crop to kill a wide range of fungus, bacteria, insects, and other pests.                    

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