Notes of chapter 1 of geography for class 9
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THE CHAPTER ON THE GEOGRAPHY IS "India's Size and Location"
Location
- India lies absolutely withinside the Northern Hemisphere.
- India’s mainland extends among 8°4’N and 37°6’N latitudes, and 68°7’E and 97°25’E longitudes.
- The Tropic of Cancer (23°30’N) divides India into nearly the same parts.
- The northernmost factor of India that's below Indian management is close to Indira Col, Siachen Glacier.
- The southernmost factor in India is Indira Point on Nicobar Island.
Size
- Covering a place of 3.28 million square kilometers, India’s general location is 2.4% of the entire geographical location of the arena.
- India is the arena’s 7th biggest USA with a land boundary of approximately 15, two hundred km, with a general period of the shoreline being 7,516.6 km.
- India’s East-West quantity seems to be smaller than the north-south quantity.
India and The World
- The Indian landmass is centrally placed among West and East Asia.
- India’s sticking out Deccan Peninsula helped India to set up near contacts with West Asia, Africa, Europe, South-East, and East Asia.
- India has contributed lots to the arena in types of ideas, philosophies (Upanishads, Ramayana, Panchtantra), and mathematics (Indian numerals and decimal system, algebra, trigonometry, and calculus).
- In exchange, India’s structure became stimulated through Greek sculpture and architectural patterns from West Asia.
India’s Neighbours
- India has a vital function in South Asia and has 29 States and seven Union Territories.
- India stocks its barriers with Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Bhutan.
- The southern neighbors throughout the ocean encompass the 2 island countries, specifically the Maldives and Sri Lanka.
- India stands aside from the relaxation of Asia and is known as a sub-continent
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