O is the centre of a circle of radius 5 cm. The chord AB subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Then the area of the circle not included in the triangle AOB is approximately equal to
Answers
Answer:
76cm2
Step-by-step explanation:
Area or circle=
=78.5
Area of Aob= 1/2 r2
= 2.5
Area of remaining portion = 78.5-2.5=76
The area of the circle not included in the triangle AOB is 67.68 cm².
Given:
Radius of the circle = 5 cm
Angle subtended by the chord = 60°
To Find:
Area of the circle not included in the triangle AOB
Solution:
In triangle AOB,
∠AOB = 60°
and since AO = BO = 5 cm (radius of the circle)
⇒ ∠OAB = ∠OBA
and ∠OAB + ∠OBA + ∠AOB = 180
2∠OAB = 120
⇒ ∠OAB = ∠OBA = 60
Thus, triangle AOB is an equilateral triangle.
AB = 5 cm
Area of the triangle AOB = √3/4 × 5 × 5
= 25√3/4
Area of the circle = π × 5 × 5
= 25π
Area of the circle not included in triangle AOB = 25π - 25√3/4
= 78.5 - 10.82
= 67.68 cm²
Thus, the area of the circle not included in the triangle AOB is 67.68 cm².
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