'O' is the centre of ABC.angle oba = 40°, angle oca= 30° find arc BDC
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Answer:
Join the line BO Consider △ BOC We know that the sides are equal to the radius So we get OC = OB From the figure we know that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal ∠OBC = ∠OCB It is given that ∠OCB = 30o So we get ∠OBC = ∠OCB = 30o So we get ∠OBC = 30o ……. (1) Consider △ BOA We know that the sides are equal to the radius So we get OB = OC From the figure we know that the base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal ∠OAB = ∠OBA It is given that ∠OAB = 40o So we get ∠OAB = ∠OBA = 40o So we get ∠OBA = 40o ……. (2) We know that ∠ABC = ∠OBC + ∠OBA By substituting the values ∠ABC = 30o + 40o So we get ∠ABC = 70o We know that the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre is double the angle subtended by the arc at any point on the circumference. It can be written as ∠AOC = 2 × ∠ABC So we get ∠AOC = 2 × 70o By multiplication ∠AOC = 140o Therefore, ∠AOC = 140o