Of all the nonempty subsets S of { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, how many do not contain the number |S|, where |S| denotes the number of elements in S? For example, {3, 4} is one such subset, since it does not contain the number 2.
Answers
Hi,
Here is your answer,
GIVEN DATA
Non-Empty subsets are { 1 , 2, 3 , 4 , 5, 6 , 7 }
So, therefore he total number of subsets are 7.
Now,
n = 7
NON-EMPTY SETS ARE = 2ⁿ - 2
Therefore,
→ (2)⁷ - 2
→ 128 - 2
→ 126 (REQUIRED ANSWER)
Hope it helps you !
Subset of 6 elements |6| which do not contain 6= 7C6 - 6C5 = 1
Subset of 5 elements |5| which do not contain 5= 7C5 - 6C4 = 6 Subset of 4 elements |4| which do not contain 4= 7C4 - 6C3 = 15 Subset of 3 elements |3| which do not contain 3= 7C3 - 6C2 = 20 Subset of 2 elements |2| which do not contain 2= 7C2 - 6C1 = 15 Subset of 1 element |1| which do not contain 1= 7C1 - 6C0 = 6 Hence, final answer = 1+6+15+20+15+6 = 63
Of all the nonempty subsets S of { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}, how many do not contain the number |S|, where |S| denotes the number of elements in S? For example, {3, 4} is one such subset, since it does not contain the number 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subset of 5 elements |5| that do not contain 5 = 7C5 - 6C4 = 6
The Subset of 4 elements |4| that do not contain 4 = 7C4 - 6C3 = 15
The Subset of 3 elements |3| that do not contain
3 = 7C3 - 6C2 = 20
The Subset of 2 elements |2| that do not contain 2= 7C2 - 6C1 = 15
The Subset of 1 element |1| that do not contain 1= 7C1 - 6C0 = 6 ∴, we get
= 1 + 6 + 15 + 20 + 15 + 6
= 63