Question

of its val
The velocity reduces to
molecular
weight increases by nine times. .

​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Transverse vibration creates strong vorticity to the plane perpendicular to flow direction which leads to the radial mixing of fluid and, therefore, the results of heat transfer are significantly improved. Comparative studies of effects on heat transfer were investigated through a well-valid CFD model. Water and water-based nanofluid were selected as working substances, flowing through a pipe subjected to superimposed vibration applied to the wall.