on jan 2012 .Lalchand and co. purchased 4 machinaries for ₹45000 each on 1 jan 2013. one machinary (out of the 4 machinaries purchased on 1 jan 2012) was sold for ₹28900. a new machine at a cost of ₹60000 was purchased on 1 july 2013. On 1 jan 2014, .one more machinery was sold for ₹26500. Depreciation @10% on original costs of machine has been provided and accumulated. you are required to show machinary aacount. the co. closes its book on 31 dec every year.
Answers
Answer:
फोफो ऑगो ऑफि फोटो दफगोवो
Machinery Account
Explanation:
In this Question we make Machinery Account
Machine can be Increase or decrease according to transaction
For example : Machine can Sale, Machine can Purchased , Machine can be Depreciated*
*: Loss in value of assets
now we come on part of Question
the Question demand is make machinery account
many people make machine account with the help of journal
but we make machine account by direct way using basic rule
ok let's start
Machine is Asset
and Rule of Asset is
Increase in Asset is Debit
Decrease in Asset is Credit
According to above rule we try to learn how to make machinery account
If we purchased machine, machine will Increase and machine is asset so machine will be debited
If we sale machine, machine will decrease and machine is asset so machine will be credited
If we sale machine at loss machinery value will be decrease, hence machine will be credited (according to above rule)
If we charge depreciation on machine, we all know machinery value will be fall that's why machine will be credited according to above rule
One More Point
- The Opening balance of machine is Debit because machine is asset
- The closing balance of machine is credit because machine is asset
Note : By using above rules and Basic point we give you 2 attachment
First is Account format (which we made by using above rule)
Second give solution
working Note:
1. Depreciation is charged 10% on original cost of machine
2. sale of machine = 1 jan 2012 was sold for ₹28900.
Loss = Sale Value - Book Value
Book Value = Cost - Depreciation Book Value = 45000 - 4500 = 40500
Loss = 40500- 28900
3. Depreciation is same for all the Years Because Original Cost method is apply.
in last year Loss is calculated as under:
Loss = 36000-26500
=9500
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