on selling a pen for 48 rupya. a shopkeeper loses 20%. in order to gain 20% what would be the selling price.
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SP of the pen = Rs. 48
Loss % = 20
Therefore, Loss= 20% of RS. 48
=> Loss = Rs. (20/100 X 48)
=> Loss = Rs. 48/5 = Rs. 9.6
Now, C.P. of the pen = S.P + Loss
=> CP= Rs.(48 + 9.6)
= Rs. 57.6 ( Approx. Rs 58)
Now, SP. = CP ( 100 + P%/ 100)
=> S.P. = Rs. 57.6 ( 100 + 20/100)
=> S.P. = Rs. 57.6 ( 120/100)
=> S.P = Rs. 57.6 X 1.2
=> S.P = Rs. 69.12 (ans.)
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