On the basis of this theory, explain the compressible nature of gases and the temperature dependence on kinetic energy.
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- Kinetic Molecular Theory states that gas particles are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions.
- Kinetic Molecular Theory can be used to explain both Charles’ and Boyle’s Laws.
- The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is directly proportional to absolute temperature only
- ideal gas: a hypothetical gas whose molecules exhibit no interaction and undergo elastic collision with each other and the walls of the container
- macroscopic properties: properties that can be visualized or measured by the naked eye; examples include pressure, temperature, and volume
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