One bag contain 4 balls with numbers 2,4,5,7 and second bag contains 7 balls with numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7. If one of the two bags selected at random and then a ball is drawn. Find the probability that drawn ball bears the ood number
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Answer:
The probability is 15/28.
Step-by-step explanation:
We use the following known formulas:
- P(A) = P(A ∩ B ) + P(A∩¬B).
- P(A∩B) = P(A) * P(B), where A and B are independent
P(Ball is Odd) = P(Ball is Odd in chosen bag AND We choose bag_1) + P(Ball is Odd in chosen bag AND We choose bag_2) = P(Ball is Odd in chosen bag) * P( We choose bag_1) + P(Ball is Odd in chosen bag) * P( We choose bag_2) = 2/4 * 1/2 + 4/7 * 1/2 = 15/14 * 1/2 = 15/28
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