One hour after a hiker left a camp, a cyclist set out to catch up. If the hiker traveled 3 miles per hour and the cyclist traveled 6 miles per hour faster, how long will it take the cyclist to catch up with the hiker?
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Given:
(i) The hiker traveled 3 miles per hour.
(ii) The cyclist traveled 6 miles per hour faster
To find:
(i) How long will it take the cyclist to catch up with the hiker.
Solution:
Given, the speed of hiker = 3 mph.
In 1 hour, the hiker would travel a distance equal to (3*1) miles
= 3 miles.
Again, the speed of cyclist is 6mph faster than hiker.
So, speed of cyclist = (6+3) mph
= 9 mph.
Let the cyclist take 't' hours to catch up the hiker.
So, distance travelled by the cyclist in 't' hours = 9t miles.
And the hiker will cover a distance of 3t miles in 't' hours.
Total distance the hiker will cover = 3t + 3.
So, 3t+3 = 9t
⇒ 6t = 3
⇒ t = 3/6 = 0.5 hours.
1 hour = 60 mins.
0.5 hours = 30 mins.
So, the cyclist will take 30 mins to catch the hiker.
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