Options are
a) 38 sq. cm
b)26 sq. cm
c)42 sq.cm
d)35 sq.cm
Answers
Answer => option - (d) 35cm²
Given :-
- The sides of smaller square which is inside the larger square = 1cm , 2cm, 3cm and 4cm.
- The side of larger square = 11cm
To Find :-
- The area of shaded quadrilateral = ?
Solution :-
To calculate the area of shaded quadrilateral at first calculate the area of 4 smaller square then calculate the area of all rights triangle then add up all their area after we have to subtract the area of larger square and the area of 4 smaller square and the two 4 right angle triangle to calculate the area of shaded quadrilateral. By construction we get 4 right angle triangle and 4 rectangle.
Calculation as per the given attachment:-
- Calculation for all rectangle :-
Area of rectangle OMTL:-
⇢ Area = Length (ML) × Breadth (TL)
⇢ Area = 8 × 1 => 8cm²
Area of rectangle HIJK :-
⇢ Area = Length (IJ) × Breadth (HI)
⇢ Area = 6 × 2 => 12cm²
Area of rectangle EFGS :-
⇢ Area = Length (EF) × Breadth (ES)
⇢ Area = 4 × 3 => 12cm²
Area of rectangle PQNO :-
⇢ Area = Length (PN) × Breadth (PQ)
⇢ Area = 6 × 1 => 6cm²
Calculation for all right angle triangle :-
Area of ∆ OTK :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (TK) × Height (OT)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 8 => 4cm²
Area of ∆ KHG :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (HG) × Height (KH)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 6 => 3cm²
Area of ∆ GSR :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (SR) × Height (GS)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 4 => 2cm²
Area of ∆ OQR :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (QR) × Height (OQ)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 3 × 6 => 9cm²
Calculation for all smaller square :-
Area of square AERP :-
⇢ Area = Side² (AP)
⇢ Area = 4 × 4 = 16cm²
Area of square FBIG :-
⇢ Area = Side² (BI)
⇢ Area = 3 × 3 => 9cm²
Area of square KJCL :-
⇢ Area = Side² (JC)
⇢ Area = 2 × 2 => 4cm²
Area of square DMNO :-
⇢ Area = Side² (DN)
⇢ Area = 1 × 1 => 1cm²
Now Area of larger square ABCD :-
⇢Area = Side² (AD)
⇢Area = 11 × 11 => 121 cm²
Now sum of Area of all rectangle :-
⇢ Area = 8 + 12 + 12 + 6 => 38cm²
Now sum of all right angle triangle :-
⇢ Area = 4 + 3 + 2 + 9 => 18cm²
Now sum of all smaller square :-
⇢ Area = 16 + 9 + 4 + 1 => 30cm²
Now sum all area which is inside a large square :-
⇢ Area = 38 + 18 + 30 => 86cm²
Now calculate shaded quadrilateral :-
⇢ Shaded Area = Larger square Area - All Area which is inside the larger square
⇢ Shaded Area = 121 - 86 => 35cm²
Hence, the Area of shaded quadrilateral = 35cm²
Answer => option - (d) 35cm²
Solution-
The sides of smaller square which is inside the larger square = 1cm , 2cm, 3cm and 4cm.
The side of larger square = 11cm
To Find :-
The area of shaded quadrilateral = ?
Solution :-
To calculate the area of shaded quadrilateral at first calculate the area of 4 smaller square then calculate the area of all rights triangle then add up all their area after we have to subtract the area of larger square and the area of 4 smaller square and the two 4 right angle triangle to calculate the area of shaded quadrilateral. By construction we get 4 right angle triangle and 4 rectangle.
Calculation as per the given attachment:-
Calculation for all rectangle :-
Area of rectangle OMTL:-
⇢ Area = Length (ML) × Breadth (TL)
⇢ Area = 8 × 1 => 8cm²
Area of rectangle HIJK :-
⇢ Area = Length (IJ) × Breadth (HI)
⇢ Area = 6 × 2 => 12cm²
Area of rectangle EFGS :-
⇢ Area = Length (EF) × Breadth (ES)
⇢ Area = 4 × 3 => 12cm²
Area of rectangle PQNO :-
⇢ Area = Length (PN) × Breadth (PQ)
⇢ Area = 6 × 1 => 6cm²
Calculation for all right angle triangle :-
Area of ∆ OTK :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (TK) × Height (OT)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 8 => 4cm²
Area of ∆ KHG :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (HG) × Height (KH)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 6 => 3cm²
Area of ∆ GSR :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (SR) × Height (GS)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 1 × 4 => 2cm²
Area of ∆ OQR :-
⇢ Area = 1/2 × base (QR) × Height (OQ)
⇢ Area = 1/2 × 3 × 6 => 9cm²
Calculation for all smaller square :-
Area of square AERP :-
⇢ Area = Side² (AP)
⇢ Area = 4 × 4 = 16cm²
Area of square FBIG :-
⇢ Area = Side² (BI)
⇢ Area = 3 × 3 => 9cm²
Area of square KJCL :-
⇢ Area = Side² (JC)
⇢ Area = 2 × 2 => 4cm²
Area of square DMNO :-
⇢ Area = Side² (DN)
⇢ Area = 1 × 1 => 1cm²
Now Area of larger square ABCD :-
⇢Area = Side² (AD)
⇢Area = 11 × 11 => 121 cm²
Now sum of Area of all rectangle :-
⇢ Area = 8 + 12 + 12 + 6 => 38cm²
Now sum of all right angle triangle :-
⇢ Area = 4 + 3 + 2 + 9 => 18cm²
Now sum of all smaller square :-
⇢ Area = 16 + 9 + 4 + 1 => 30cm²
sum all area which is inside a large square :-
⇢ Area = 38 + 18 + 30 => 86cm²
Now calculate shaded quadrilateral :-
⇢ Shaded Area = Larger square Area - All Area which is inside the larger square
⇢ Shaded Area = 121 - 86 => 35cm²
the Area of shaded quadrilateral = 35cm²