or two sentences :
5. Answer the following questions in one
(1) Which political organizations existed in the Vedic period ?
(2) By what other name was the community known in earlier state system ?
(3) When and in which area were the earlier states established in India ?
(4) Which type of state system was the Janpad'?
(5) Which two types of governance systems were there in Mahajanpads?
Answers
(1) The polity of the Early Vedic period was basically a tribal polity with the tribal chief in the centre. The tribe was called Jana and the tribal chief was called Rajana. Rajana looked after the affairs of the tribe with the help of other tribal members and two tribal assemblies i.e. Sabha and Samiti.
(2) ____________________________________
(3) On January 21, 1972, the three states of Meghalaya, Manipur, and Tripura in the northeast were formed. Sikkim, which was an independent nation, was merged with the Indian Union on May 16, 1975, as the 22nd state.
(4) ____________________________________
(5) There were sixteen such Mahajanapadas during 600 B.C. to 325 B.C. in Indian Sub-continent. There were two types of states: Monarchical and Republican.
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