Other important notes on ecosystem
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An ecosystem includes all of the living things (plants, animals and organisms) in a given area, interacting with each other, and also with their non-living environments (weather, earth, sun, soil, climate, atmosphere). Ecosystems are the foundations of the Biosphere and they determine the health of the entire earth system.
In an ecosystem, each organism has its own niche or role to play.
Consider a small puddle at the back of your home. In it, you may find all sorts of living things, from microorganisms to insects and plants. These may depend on non-living things like water, sunlight, turbulence in the puddle, temperature, atmospheric pressure and even nutrients in the water for life.
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All organisms such as plants animals microorganisms in human beings as well as the physical surroundings interact with each other and maintain a balance in nature. All the interacting organisms in an area together with the non-living constituents of the environment from an ecosystem. an ecosystem consists of biotic components comprising living organisms and abiotic components comprising physical factors that temperature rainfall wind soil and minerals.
Ecosystems are divided into two types :-
Natural ecosystem :- for example for Ponds and lakes
Artificial ecosystem :-for example Gardens crop fields etc.
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