Out of potato ,sweet potato radish and carrot make pairs of homologous and analogous organs
Answers
Potato and sweet potato are the analogous organs.
Radish and carrot are the homologous organs.
Homologous organs are those organs which are common in origin or have same ancestry but they perform different functions.
We can also group Carrot, Radish and Sweet Potato in the category of Homologous Organs because all three of them have the same origin, which is they are roots.
Analogous organs are those which have different origin but same function, which is why Potato and Sweet potato are placed as Analogous. Potato is a modified stem OR say a tuber but Sweet potato is a root.
Answer:
Homologous is radish and carrot.
On the other hand, analogous is potato and sweet potato.
Homologous are the ones that are common in origin and have similar ancestry but perform different functions.
Besides, the analogous organs are of different origin but have the similar function therefore, potato and sweet potato belongs to analogous category.
Apart from this, all four can be of homologous organ as they have same origin that is they are roots.