Question

Over time paper mills have been bringing in forests based raw material from greater and greater distance

Answer 1

Creating sustainable livelihood opportunities for the poorest is a central concern in most developing countries striving for social and economic revitalization. As millions join the ranks of the unemployed and underemployed every year due to population growth and increasing marginalisation of agricultural holdings, the capacity of the farm sector to provide additional livelihoods has progressively declined. In India, for example, crop agriculture is expected to account for less than 20 percent of the estimated 40 million standard person years of additional employment to be created during the Seventh Five Year Plan (1985-1990) (GOI, 1985). Even more limited is the scope for creating new livelihoods in the organised industrial sector. Significant increases in livelihoods must therefore be sought in the non-farm sector, including small-scale enterprises (SSE). Indeed, the non-farm sector in many countries such as India, represents the frontier for generating additional livelihoods. Within the non-farm sector forestry, particularly forest-based small-scale enterprises (FB-SSE) represent a major underexploited source of livelihoods.

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Answer 2

Paper mills is a factory for making paper from the fibres of wood. Wood is needed for making paper.

From the old age paper industry is the growing industry in the whole world. In earlier paper mader by hand toh hand. Then came many technological machines to improve the paper quality and for speed work.