p (x) is polynomial . Here are a few values of p(x). p(-5)=-2 p(-3) =6 p(3)=7 p(5)=-1 what is the remainder when p (x) is divided by (x+5)? what is the remainder when p(x) is divided by (x-3)?
Answers
Answer:
When a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x-1), the remainder is 3. When p(x) is divided by (x-3), the remainder is 5. If r(x) is the remainder when p(x) is divided by (x -3) (x-1) then what will be the value of r(-2)?
Remainder theorem says that:
“When a polynomial p(x) is divided by (x−a) , the remainder is p(a) .”
Also, when a polynomial p(x) is divided by another polynomial q(x) ,the degree of the remainder is at most 1 less than the degree of q(x) .
Using the remainder theorem, we can write:
p(1)=3;p(3)=5
p(x) can be written as:
Dividend=(Divisor×Quotient)+Remainder
p(x)=(x−1)(x−3)Q(x)+r(x)
r(x) is the remainder polynomial and Q(x) is the Quotient polynomial. Since r(x) is linear, r(x)=Ax+B , where A and B are arbitrary constants.
⟹p(x)=(x−1)(x−3)Q(x)+Ax+B
Now,
p(1)=A+B=3⟹A+B=3
p(3)=3A+B=5⟹3A+B=5
Solving the 2 equations, we get A=1 and B=2 .
Therefore, r(x)=Ax+B=x+2
r(−2)=−2+2=0
Hence, r(−2)=0
Answer:
so for x+5 that is -2
and the other one is 7
Step-by-step explanation:
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