Perimeter of two similar triangles are 25cm and 15cm respectively. If one side of first triangle is 9cm. find length of corresponding side of second triangle
Answers
Answer:
The perimeters of two similar triangles are 25 cm and 15 cm respectively. If one side of the first triangle is 9 cm, then the corresponding side of second triangle is 5.4 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeters of two similar triangles are 25cm and 15cm respectively.
One side of first triangle = 9cm
\begin{gathered}\\\end{gathered}
★To find:-
The length of the corresponding side of the second triangle.
★Solution:-
\begin{gathered}\\\end{gathered}
Let the two similar triangle are ΔABC &ΔPQR
As, ΔABC is similar to ΔPQR,
\leadsto \underline{\boxed{\sf Ratio \ of\ perimeter\ of\ \triangle 's=Ratio\ of\ corresponding\ sides}}⇝
Ratio of perimeter of △
′
s=Ratio of corresponding sides
\begin{gathered}:\implies \sf \dfrac{25}{15} =\dfrac{AB}{PQ} \\\\\\:\implies \sf \dfrac{25}{15} =\dfrac{9}{PQ} \\\\\\:\implies \sf PQ = \dfrac{15\times 9}{25} \\\\\\:\implies \underline{\boxed{\sf PQ=5.4cm.}}\\\\\end{gathered}
:⟹
15
25
=
PQ
AB
:⟹
15
25
=
PQ
9
:⟹PQ=
25
15×9
:⟹
PQ=5.4cm.
Hence,
The length of corresponding side of second triangle is 5.4cm.
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Know More:-
\begin{gathered}\\\end{gathered}
✦Two or more triangles are said to be similar when they have same shape, equal pair of corresponding angles & the same ratio of the corresponding sides.
Rules of similarity:-
✦Angle-Angle(AA) rule:
Two triangles are said to be similar if two angles in one triangle are equal to two angles of another triangle.
✦Side-Angle-Side (SAS) rule:
The ratio of their corresponding two sides is equal and the angle formed by two sides is also equal.
✦Side-Side-Side (SSS) rule:
All the corresponding three sides of the given triangles are in equal proportion.
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