Physics, asked by saisangeetha03, 1 year ago

Petroleum is a complex mixture . Write the technique to separarte its components

Answers

Answered by Anjula
23
Hello user !!!

Your answer :

Yes , Petroleum is a complex mixture .

The technique used to seperayr its components is FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION.

At various temperatures the components are seperated.

Few products are :-
Petrol
Diesel
Asphlat etc.

Kerosene was the first component which was seperated from petroluem .

Hope it helps u :)
Answered by Anonymous
7
Heya Dear !!

Your Answer ------->

✔Yes ,Petroleum is a mixtrue .



✔It Can be separated By a process.



✔The process is called fractional distillation.

✔✔Explanation: Fractional distillationis the use of distillation to separate a liquid mixture into different parts that differ in boiling point.The substances in crude oil have different boiling points, so they can be separated by fractional distillation



✔✔The crude oil is heated to about 600 °C, and its vapours are allowed to condense at different temperatures in the fractionating column.



✔✔The temperatures in the column range from about 600 °C at the bottom to 20 °C at the top.Substances with high boiling points condense at the bottom, while those with low boiling points condense at the top.Each fraction contains hydrocarbon molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms.




Hope It Helps you ☺
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