physiographic divisions of India
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Explanation:
India is divided into six physiographic divisions on basis of the varied physiographic features: units as follows: Northern and North-eastern Mountain; Northern Plain; Peninsular Plateau; Indian Desert; Coastal Plains; and islands.
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Physiographic divisions of India
Explanation:
- India can be divided into three main divisions which differ from one another in physiography, structure and stratigraphy.
These divisions are as follows:-
- Peninsular India
- Indo-Gangetic Plain
- Extra-Peninsular India
- Peninsular India- It has extremely variable physiography.
There are peneplained ancient fold mountains , plateaus, massifs, elongated graben like valleys and coastal plains.
It is a stable plateau and remain unaffected by orogenic movements of post Cambrian age.
- Indo -Gangetic Plain- It is deep crustal trough filled with quaternary sediments.
It's origin and structure is intimately related to the rise of Himalaya.
- The plain extends from Assam in the east , through Bengal,Bihar and U.P up to Punjab in the west.
- Extra Peninsular India-The extra- peninsular India lies at the northern extremity of the country.It is made up of the Himalayan mountain ranges in the north and Arkan-Yoma ranges ranges in the east.
- The upper reaches of Indus and Brahmaputra Rivers mark its northern boundary
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