Plasmolysis occurs due to ______ (a) Absorption (b) Imbibition (c) Endosmosis (d) Exosmosis
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Option c is Correct
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"(d) Exosmosis
Absorption refers to the processes by which ""nutrients are taken"" into the cells. Example: Absorption of nutrients in the digestive tract.
Imbibition refers to the process by which ""water is absorbed"" by hydrophilic colloids resulting in the swelling of the same. Example: Swelling of raisins when soaked in water.
Endosmosis refers to the movement of ""water into the cell"" resulting in its swelling. This occurs when a ""cell"" is placed in a ""hypotonic solution"" and is called reverse plasmolysis.
Exosmosis refers to the ""movement of water"" from the cell to the surroundings resulting in its shrinkage. This occurs when a ""cell"" is placed in a ""hypertonic solution"" and is called plasmolysis."