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Answers
Question :-
AD is a straight line , OB bisects ∠ AOC , if ∠ DOC = 40° then ∠ AOB = ?
a) 60° b) 70° c) 140° d) 80°
Solution :-
∵ OB bisect ∠ AOC
∴ ∠ AOB = ∠ BOC
∵ AD is a line
∴ ∠ AOB + ∠ BOC + ∠ COD = 180°
It can be written as
→ ∠ AOB + ∠ AOB + ∠ COD = 180°
→ 2 ∠ AOB + 40° = 180°
→ 2 ∠ AOB = 140°
Hence , option (b) 70° is correct .
❃Terms related to Lines and Angles
Line segment : A line segment is a part of line with two end points. a line segment has a fixed length.
Ray : A ray is a part of line which has a starting point and extends infinitely in one direction.
Perpendicular lines : two lines are said to be perpendicular when they form right angles with each other, by meeting at a single point.
Parallel lines : Two lines are said to be parallel when they do not meet at any point in a plane.
Transversal lines : When a line intersects two lines at distinct points, it is called transversal.
Acute angle : when the angle subtended by two inclinations is less than right angle then it is called an acute angle.
Obtuse angle : If the inclination b/w two arms is more than 90° , it is called obtuse angle.
Right angle : If arms form an angle 90° b/w them then it is called right angle.
Straight angle : If the arms form an angle of 180° b/w then, it is called a straight angle.
Complementary angles : Two angles which sum up to 90 degrees are called complementary angles.
Supplementary angles : Two angles which sum up to 180 degrees are called supplementary angles.
Adjacent angles : two angles having a common side and a common vertex are called adjacent angles.
Vertically opposite angles : Two angles which are formed, opposite to each other when two lines intersect at a common point, are called vertically oppostie angles.
Reflex angle : An angle that is greater than 180° and less than 360° is called a reflex angle.
Linear pair : If two adjacent angles add up to 180° they form a linear pair of angles and, these angles will form a line.
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal then :
- It's vertically opposite angles are equal.
- its corresponding angles are always equal.
- it's alternate interior interior and exterior angles are equal.
- Angles on the same side of transversal will be supplementary.
Answer:
B) 70° is your answer friend
Step-by-step explanation: