Physics, asked by rmtomal00, 11 months ago

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Answered by nirman95
4

Answer:

Given:

A projectile is thrown at 30° from 15 metre high building. Velocity of projection is 10 m/s.

To find:

Total range (distance covered) of the projectile.

Diagram:

Please refer to the attached photo to understand better.

Calculation:

We will divide the trajectory into 2 parts :

R1 and R2

R1 can be calculated as follows :

R1 =  \frac{ {u}^{2}  \sin(2 \theta) }{g}  \\

Putting u = 10 m/s, θ = 30° , g = 10 m/s²,

R1 = 5 \sqrt{3}  \: m

Now, R2 can be calculated as follows :

  • First calculate the time taken to reach the ground.

s = ut + ½gt²

=> 15 = 5t + ½(10)t²

=> 15 = 5t + 5t²

=> t² + t - 3 = 0

Solving this Equation , we get

t =  \frac{ \sqrt{13}  - 1}{2}  \\

 =  > t = 1.3 \: seconds

So , R2 can be calculated by Multiplying the horizontal component with time :

R2 = 5 \sqrt{3}  \times (1.3)

 =  > R2 = 11.25 \: metres

So total distance be "d"

d = R1 + R2

d = 5 \sqrt{3} + 11.25

 =  > d = 19.91 \:  metres

So final answer is 19.91 Metres.

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