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Answer:
Question :- 1
Answer :-
i.) Literature :-
The effects of the Renaissance on English literature were an increased emphasis on humanism and individuality, as well as an increased willingness of writers to satirize existing institutions such as the church and state and to write secular rather than religious works.
ii.) Art :-
Renaissance art completely revitalized the entire concept of art in Europe. It branched out beyond the merely religious purpose of medieval artwork. It reflected a new humanist philosophy, and it engaged with its viewer in a novel yet natural way that had not been done since the end of the classical period.
iii.) Science :-
The printing press allowed for information to be distributed to a wide audience. This helped to spread new scientific discoveries as well, allowing scientists to share their works and learn from each other. The Scientific Method was further developed during the Renaissance.
Question :- 2
Answer :-
Advantages :-
Some advantages of the Industrial Revolution are that :-
1.) It enabled production of goods on a scale that was unprecedented in human history.
2.) It elevated many people's standard of living
3.) It expanded the economies of many nations.
Disadvantages :-
Some disadvantages of the Industrial Revolution are that :-
1.) It ushered in the modern era of greenhouse gas pollution and climate change.
2.) It forced some people into exploitative labor conditions.
3.) It led to overcrowded conditions in many cities.
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