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it is notr only related only by this pictures but also by some sources
India has a rich and varied culture of India as characterized in the later art of the subcontinent, dating from the 14th through the 19th century. Art and culture is an important topic in the UPSC Exam. A substantial amount of question can be asked from art and culture segment in UPSC Prelims as well as Mains examination. Here we are giving the major difference between Gandhara School of art and Mathura school of Art.
GANDHARA SCHOOL OF ARTS
During Kushana rule the Gandhara art prospered during the Kushana rule in India. Above all Kanishka, the greatest of the Kushanas was a famous backer of art and architecture. The Gandhara School of art flourished in his reign. Gandhara School was profoundly influenced by Greek methodologies.
The figures of Buddha were more spiritual and carved mainly in grey and bluish-grey color and finest detailing.
MATHURA SCHOOL OF ARTS
The Mathura School of Art was entirely influenced by Indianism. The stone used in Mathura school of arts was red sandstone. The sculptures were less spiritual.
They mostly used the spotted red sandstone for making sculptures and statues. The initial images of the Buddha and the Bodhisattva are happy and fleshy figures with little spirituality about them. The Mathura School of arts prided themselves on creating images of Buddha and they also made statues of many gods and goddesses such as Jain Tirthankaras.