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Answers
Answer:
Given :-
The mean of ten numbers is 58.
One of the numbers is 40.
To Find :-
What is the mean of other nine.
Formula Used :-
\begin{gathered} \longmapsto \sf\boxed{\bold{\pink{Mean =\: \dfrac{Sum\: of\: Observations}{Total\: number\: of\: Observations}}}}\\\end{gathered}
⟼
Mean=
TotalnumberofObservations
SumofObservations
Solution :-
\mapsto↦ The mean of ten numbers is 58, it means :
Mean = 58
Total number of observations = 10
According to the question by using the formula we get,
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf 58 =\: \dfrac{Sum\: of\: observations}{10}\\\end{gathered}
⟹58=
10
Sumofobservations
By doing cross multiplication we get,
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf Sum\: of\: observations =\: 10 \times 58\\\end{gathered}
⟹Sumofobservations=10×58
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf\bold{\green{Sum\: of\: observations =\: 580}}\\\end{gathered}
⟹Sumofobservations=580
Hence, the sum of observations is 580.
Again,
\mapsto↦ One of the numbers is 40,
Then,
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf Sum\: of\: observations =\: 580 -\: 40\\\end{gathered}
⟹Sumofobservations=580−40
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf\bold{\purple{Sum\: of\: observations =\: 540}}\\\end{gathered}
⟹Sumofobservations=540
Now, we have to find the mean of the other nine :
Given :
Sum of observations = 540
Total number of observations = 9
According to the question by using the formula we get,
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf Mean\: of\: other\: nine =\: \dfrac{\cancel{540}}{\cancel{9}}\\\end{gathered}
⟹Meanofothernine=
9
540
\begin{gathered} \implies \sf\bold{\red{Mean\: of\: other\: nine =\: 60}}\\\end{gathered}
⟹Meanofothernine=60
\therefore∴ The mean of other nine is 60.