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it's from class 10 ch 1
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1)4 February 1948
Answer:
1) 4 Feb 1948
2) Majoritarianism is a traditional political philosophy or agenda that asserts that a majority (sometimes categorized by religion, language, social class, or some other identifying factor) of the population is entitled to a certain degree of primacy in society, and has the right to make decisions that affect the society.
3) (i) In 1956, an act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the official language thus disregarding Tamil. (ii) The government followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. (iii) A new Constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism.
4) The measures of the Act 1956 introduced by Sinhalese Government made the Sri Lankan Tamils feel alienated. (i) They felt that none of the major political parties led by the Buddhist Sinhalese were sensitive to their language and culture.
5) Taamil Eelam and Greater Eelam. ... Discrimination amounting to oppression was what led the Tamils to demand a separate state in the first place, in the beginning through non-violent means, later and till today via a concerted armed struggle. Eelam is the ancient Tamil name for the island of Sri Lanka
6) The main elements of the Belgium model of power-sharing includes: (i) Constitution prescribes that the number of Dutch and French-speaking ministers shall be equal in the Central Government. ... (iii) Brussels had a separate government in which both the communities have equal representation.