Question

please fully explain me the mole concept

Answer 1

Mole is the measurement in chemistry. It is used to express the amount of a chemical substance.

One mole is defined as the amount of substance of a system which contains as many entities like, atoms, molecules and ions as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon - 12".

Avogadro number:

The number of the particles present in one mole of any substance = 6.022x1023. This is called avogadro’s number or Avogadro’s constant.

No. Of particles in 1 mole:

1 mole of hydrogen atoms represents 6.022 × 1023 hydrogen atoms.

1 mole of hydrogen molecules represents 6.022 × 1023 hydrogen molecules.

1 mole of water molecules represents 6.022 × 1023 water molecules