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Step-by-step explanation:
fig. 1
as PA || BC
so,
b = 50° ( alternate interior angle )
as DT || BC
→ a + b = 180
→ 50 + b = 180
→ b = 180 - 50 = 130°
b = 130°
therefore, a = 50° and b = 130°.
fig. 2
as all angle on a straight line is 180°.
so,
let angle 1 be 2x and angle 2 be 3x
so,
2x + 3x = 180
5x = 180
x = 180/5 = 36°
so,
angle 1 = 2x = 2(36) = 72°
angle 2 = 3x = 3(36) = 108°
angle 6 = 108° ( corresponding angles )
fig. 3
as angle PTR = 50° so angle P is also 50° because c || d.
we know, sum off angle of same side of transversal are 180° so,
p + x = 180
50 + x = 180
x = 180 - 50 = 130
x = 130°
fig. 4
a = 85° ( as QR || TS )
hope this answer helps you dear...take care !
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