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Answers
Answer:
The primary function of the governor is to preserve, protect and defend the constitution and the law as incorporated in their oath of office under Article 159 of the Indian constitution in the administration of the State affairs. ... Discretionary powers to be carried out according to the discretion of the governor.
Explanation:
Following elections to the State Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) in a state, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints and swears in the chief minister, whose Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly.
Appointment. In many countries, the Head of government is commissioned by the Head of state to form a government, on the basis of the strength of party support in the lower house; in some other states, he or she is directly elected by parliament.
question 4 attached
Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases The Governor of a State shall have the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites or remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offence against any law ...
– Governors can pardon a convicted person or commute their sentence to a lesser punishment. – They can also delay sentences with reprieves or shorten them with
The state's governor issued a proclamation, after obtaining the consent of the President of India allowing Governor's rule for a period of up to six months after which President's rule under Article 356 of the Constitution of India can be imposed.
Imposition in state
In practice, President's rule has been imposed in a state under any one of the following different circumstances: ... On the report of the Governor of the state if said state's Constitutional machinery or legislature fails to abide by Constitutional norms.
It was rendered infructuous on 5 August 2019 by an order signed by the president of India and ceased to be applicable on that date. The Constitution of India granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir among Indian states, and it was the only state in India to have a separate constitution.