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Question
If a = (√5+√2)/(√5-√2) & b = (√5-√2)/(√5+√2) then prove that 3a²+4ab-3b² = 4+(56)/(3) x √10
ANSWER
Given : -
a = (√5+√2)/(√5-√2) & b = (√5-√2)/(√5+√2)
Required to prove : -
- 3a²+4ab-3b² = 4+(56)/(3)√10
Proof : -
a = (√5+√2)/(√5-√2) & b = (√5-√2)/(√5+√2)
We need to prove that;
- 3a²+4ab-3b² = 4+(56)/(3) x √10
Consider the LHS part ;
3a²+4ab-3b²
since,
- a = (√5+√2)/(√5-√2)
- b = (√5-√2)/(√5+√2)
This implies;
Before substituting these values let's rationalize the denominators of the values of a & b .
a = (√5+√2)/(√5-√2)
Multiply the numerator & denominator with √5+√2
(√5+√2)/(√5-√2) x (√5+√2)/(√5+√2)
[(√5+√2)²]/[(√5)²-(√2)²]
[(√5)²+(√2)²+2(√5)(√2)]/[5-2]
[5+2+2√10]/[3]
[7+2√10]/[3]
b = (√5-√2)/(√5+√2)
Multiply the numerator & denominator with √5-√2
(√5-√2)/(√5+√2) x (√5-√2)/(√5-√2)
[(√5-√2)²]/[(√5)²-(√2)²]
[(√5)²+(√2)²-2(√5)(√2)]/[5-2]
[5+2-2√10]/[3]
[7-2√10]/[3]
Hence,
- value of a = [7+2√10]/[3]
- value of b = [7-2√10]/[3]
Substituting these values in the LHS part;
3a²+4ab-3b²
3 x ([7+2√10]/[3])²+4([7+2√10]/[3])([7-2√10]/[3])-3 x ([7-2√10]/[3])²
3 x ([7+2√10]²/[3]²)+4([7+2√10][7-2√10])/[9])-3 x ([7-2√10]²/[3]²)
3 x ([7]²+[2√10]²+2[7][2√10])/([9])+4([7]²-[2√10]²)/(9)-3 x ([[7]²+[2√10]²-2[7][2√10])/[(9)]
3 x (49+40+28√10)/(9)+4(49-40)/(9)-3 x (49+40-28√10)/(9)
3 x (89+28√10)/(9)+4(9)/(9)-3 x (89-28√10)/(9)
(89+28√10)/(3)+4-(89-28√10)/(3)
(89+28√10)/(3)+4 (- 89+28√10)/(3)
4+(89+28√10)/(3)+(-89+28√10)/(3)
4+[(89+28√10)+(-89+28√10)]/[3]
4+[(89+28√10-89+28√10)]/[3]
4+[28√10+28√10]/[3]
4+[56√10]/[3]
4+(56)/(3) x √10
4+(56)/(3)√10
LHS = RHS
Hence Proved ! ✓
Answer:
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