Please solve this question...
Answers
Answer:
b. 55
Step-by-step explanation:
15+2x+3=5x-60(sum of two opposite interior angles = exterior angle)
18+2x=5x-60
18+60=5x-2x
78=3x
x=78/3
x=26
2x+3=2(26)+3
52+3=55
Question:
Find ∠ABC
(a) 26
(b) 55
(c) 52
(d) None
Exterior Angle Property:
The Exterior Angle Property of a triangle states that the sum of two interior opposite angles equals to the exterior angle.
Given,
1st interior opposite angle = 15°
2nd interior opposite angle = (2x + 3)
Exterior Angle = (5x - 60)
Thus,
15° + (2x + 3) = (5x - 60)
15° + 2x + 3 = 5x - 60
15° + 3 + 2x = 5x - 60
18° + 2x = 5x - 60
2x - 5x = - 60 - 18°
- 3x = - 78
x = - 78 ÷ (- 3)
x = 26
Now,
∠ABC = (2x + 3)
= (2 × 26 + 3)
= 52 + 3
= 55
Verification,
LHS = 15° + (2x + 3)°
= 15° + (2 × 26 + 3)°
= 15° + (52 + 3)°
= 15° + 55°
= 70
RHS = (5x - 60)°
= (5 × 26 - 60)°
= (130 - 60)°
= 70°
LHS = RHS hence, verified.
Therefore,
The value of ∠ABC equals to (b) 55°
Hope it helps