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It’s of trigonometry
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution :-
From the given figure,
∆DCB is a right angled triangle
∠C = 90°
∠CBD = 45°
CD = 45 cm
Now,
We know that
tan θ = Opposite side to θ / Adjacent side to θ
now,∠CBD = θ = 45°
=> tan 45° = CD / BC
=> 1 = 45/BC
=> 1×BC = 45
=> BC = 45 cm
and , ∆ DCA is a right angled triangle
∠ CAD = 30°
Let AB = x cm
We know that
tan θ = Opposite side to θ / Adjacent side to θ
Now, ∠ CAD = θ = 30°
=> tan 30° = CD / AC
=> tan 30° = CD/ (AB+BC)
=> 1/√3 = 45 / (x+45)
On applying cross multiplication then
=> 1×(x+45) = 45× √3
=> x + 45 = 45√3
=> x = 45√3-45
=> x = 45(√3-1) cm
or
We know that √3 = 1.732
=> x = 45(1.732-1)
=> x = 45(0.732)
=> x = 32.94 cm
Therefore, AB = 45(√3-1) cm or
32.94 cm
Answer :-
The length of AB is 45(√3-1) cm or 32.94 cm
Used formulae:-
→ tan θ = Opposite side to θ / Adjacent side to θ
→ √3 = 1.732
Refer the given attachment