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Answer:
Suppose the length of a rectangle = x cm
Suppose the breadth of a rectangle = y cm
We know that,
Area of rectangle = length * breadth
=> Area of a rectangle = xy cm^2
According to the question,
If length is increased by 10 and breadth is decreased by 5,
Area = (x+10) × (y-5)
=> xy = xy - 5x + 10y - 50
=>5x - 10y = -50 —–(1)
According to the question,
If length is decreased by 5 and breadth is increased by t,
Area = (x-5) × (y+4)
=> xy = xy + 4x - 5y - 20
=> 4x - 5y = 20 ——(2)
Lets solve equations (1) and (2) now.
Lets multiply equation (2) with 2
&
Then subtract equation (2) by equation (1),
=> (5x - 10y) - 2(4x - 5y) = -50 - 2(20)
=> 5x - 8x - 10y + 10y = - 90
=> -3x = -90
=> x = 30
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Lets put the value of x in equation (1),
=> 5x - 10y = - 50
=> 5(30) - 10y = - 50
=> 150 - 10y = - 50
=> - 10y = - 50 - 150
=> - 10y = - 200
=> y = 200/10
=> y = 20
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So the area is,
=> xy = 30 × 20
=> xy = 600 cm^2
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Length of a rectangle is 30 cm
Breadth of a rectangle is 20 cm
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Area of a rectangle is 600 cm2
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Hope My Answer Helped
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