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From the figure observe the following things :
R₁ , R₂ and R₃ are in parallel .
R₁ = 5
R₂ = 10
R₃ = 30
Calculate the equivalent resistance
1/R = 1/5 + 1/10 + 1/30
= > 1/R = ( 6 + 3 + 1 ) / 30
= > 1/R = 10/30
= > 1/R = 1/3
= > R = 3
Given potential difference = 12 v
Total current ( I ) = V/R
= > 12 / 3
= > 4 A
Current through each resistor
V = I R
= > I = V/R
Now V remains constant for all resistances.
Now : I = 12 / R
I₁ = 12/5
= > I₁ = 2.4 A
I₂ = 12/10
= > I₂ = 1.2 A
I₃ = 12/30
= > 0.4 A
ANSWERS :
The total current is 4 A
The resistances in each resistor is 2.4 A , 1.2 A and 0.4 A
The total resistance is 3 ohms
ashamonikakati2:
thanks sir
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