History, asked by krittheintelligent, 1 year ago

Pls answer fast and reasonably then I will mark u the brainliest

And pls answer as long as possible with explanation of each point...

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sanjiv10: write the question clearly

Answers

Answered by AWESOMEAJ221
0
OK, so let's start with Akbar The Great . His religious beliefs were:-

1. Equal treatment with subjects of all faiths.

2. Abolition of ‘Jazia’ and other taxes imposed on the Hindus.

3. Matrimonial alliances with Hindu families.

4. Employment of Hindus at higher posts.

5. Freedom of worship to all.

6. Founding a new religion based on the common points of all religions

The grandson, however was anti-Akbar for sure. let's look at his not so modest religious beliefs :-
1. He established a separate department for the destruction of temples. All important temples of north India including the Vishwanath Temple of Banaras, Keshav Dev Temple at Mathura etc. were destroyed during his period.

2. Mosques were raised the sites of temples.

3. Images of Hindu gods and goddesses were broken and used for the construction of mosques.

4. Several taxes including ‘Jazia’ were imposed on the Hindus.

5. Hindus in large number were turned out of services and especially of the revenue department.

6. Various kinds of temptations were offered to Hindus to embrace Islam.

7. Restrictions were imposed on the celebration of Hindu festivals and fairs.

8. The execution of the 9th Sikh Guru Teg Bahadur on his refusal to embrace Islam is the most glaring example of the bigotry of Aurangzeb.

9. During his reign, two sons of the 10th Sikh Guru Gobind Singh were buried alive.


NOW, LET'S SEE WHAT IMPACT DID THESE DECISIONS HAVE IN BOTH THE CASES


Impact of Akbar’s policy:

1. Empire became strong.

2. An environment of good will was developed.

3. Social reforms took place.

4. Cultural unity emerged.

5. Akbar got the credit of being a national king.

Talking about Aurangzeb :-

the words of Pringle Kennedy, “What Akbar had gained…he (Aurangzeb) lost.” Dr. Surjit ManSingh in Historical Dictionary of India’ (1998) has observed, “Some modern historians ascribe to Aurangzeb the intention of ruling India as an Islamic country and depict the Maratha rebellion by Shivaji as an early stage of Hindu nationalism. Some go further in tracing the seeds of partition in 1947 to him. Far fetched though such judgements may be, it is certain that Aurangzeb died in his own words, “forlorn and destitute” and soon after that his empire disintegrated.”



OK.
Now if we look at it in an exam oriented way


you can have 2 beliefs and 1 impact if it comes for three marks

and if it comes for 5 marks
3 beliefs and 2 impacts for akbar
and 4 beliefs and 1 impact for Aurangzeb










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Answered by Anonymous
0

Answer:

write que clearly

Explanation:

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