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A piece of iron ore contains a compound containing 72.3% iron and 27.7%oxygen with a molecular mass of 231.4 g/mol.What is the molecular formula of the compound.
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Answer:
Fe3O4
Explanation:
72.3% of Iron (Fe) have 231.4g/mol molecular weight,
so,
(72.3/100)*231.4
= 167.3
and for Oxygen,
27.7% of 231.4 is,
(27.7/100)*231.4
= 64.09
we know that,
atomic mass of iron is 55.84u
so,
167.3/55.84 is
= 3
Similarly for Oxygen (atomic mass=16u),
64.09/16
= 4
so, there are 3 Fe atoms and 4 Oxygen atoms,
and the compound is,
Fe3O4
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