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Let the volume of solid cylinder be 'x'
Let the volume of cylinder inside water be 'y'
We know that,
weight of water displaced by cylinder = weight of cylinder
=>Volume of water * Density of water * g
= Volume of cylinder *Density of cylinder*g
=>y*1000 *g = x* 800*g
=>y =8/10 x.......... (i)
Volume of cylinder(x) = Volume of cylinder above water + Volume of cylinder inside water(y)
Therefore,
Volume of cylinder above water
=x-y
=x-8/10 x
=2/10 x
Therefore, percentage of solid cylinder outside water
=2/10 * 100
=20%
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Let the volume of cylinder inside water be 'y'
We know that,
weight of water displaced by cylinder = weight of cylinder
=>Volume of water * Density of water * g
= Volume of cylinder *Density of cylinder*g
=>y*1000 *g = x* 800*g
=>y =8/10 x.......... (i)
Volume of cylinder(x) = Volume of cylinder above water + Volume of cylinder inside water(y)
Therefore,
Volume of cylinder above water
=x-y
=x-8/10 x
=2/10 x
Therefore, percentage of solid cylinder outside water
=2/10 * 100
=20%
Mark as brainliest if you like it....
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