Social Sciences, asked by gauri753, 11 months ago

plz give the answer for those which r circled


plz fast​

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Answered by abhijhamail
1

Answer:

Explanation:

(2 )1. Marco Polo from Italy

Period of Travel:  1288-1292 AD

Under Reign (Ruler or Dynasty): Pandya Kingdom

2. Ibn-e-Batuta from Morocco

Period of Travel:  1333-1342 AD

3. Nicoloi Conti from Italy

Period of Travel: 1420-1422 AD

Under Reign (Ruler or Dynasty): Dev Ray I (Vijay Nagar)

(3) 1) One component of the environment is bound to cause changes in other components also. 2) For instance, deforestation i.e. destruction of forests causes severe consequences in the other components also in the following ways. (i) Deforestation results in absence of rainfall.

(5) red pink sandstone were used for making of Hawa Mahal. Qutubh minar is made using the red sandstone and marble. Sanchi stupa has a beautifully polished sandstone pillar. Brihadeeswarar temple is made from granite.

(6) Mid-Day Meal Scheme. With a view to enhancing enrolment, retention and attendance and simultaneously improving nutritional levels among children, the National Programme of Nutritional Support to Primary Education (NP-NSPE) was launched as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme on 15th August 1995.

(8) On 22nd April 1010, the 25th regnal year of the Chola king Arunmolivarman—better known by his title Rajaraja, ‘the King of Kings’—installed a gold-plated pot-finial on the summit of a monumental new temple in the city of Thanjavur, consecrating one of the grandest temples ever built in India. By Rajaraja’s reign (985–1014), the Chola kings had come to be the rulers of one of the foremost of India’s temple-building polities from their power-base in the Kaveri delta region of central Tamilnadu. The period from the ninth to the thirteenth centuries in southern India is regarded as one of the most creative and formative periods of Tamil culture, inspiring some of the finest literary and artistic achievements. Over the height of the Chola dynasty’s power in southern India, at least 300 stone temples were built, among which the great temples at Thanjavur, Gangaikondacholapuram and Darasuram are often considered their finest artistic achievements for the monumentality of conception, architectural grandeur, powerful sculpture and fine painting.

Thanjavur lies at the head of the Kaveri delta from where various tributaries provide the low-lying lands of central Tamilnadu with a near constant supply of water that has enabled intensive rice agriculture and supported a dense population for over a thousand years. The city became a Chola settlement from c. 850, but was a major political centre only from Rajaraja’s reign with the foundation of this monumental new temple and surrounding royal centre. This coincided with the height of the Chola Empire, with expansionist conquests under Rajaraja and his son and successor Rajendra (1014–44) to the whole of south India and overseas to northern Sri Lanka, the Maldives and even Sumatra.

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