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find out the total strain induced in a wire having the length of 10 cm and 6 cm breadth if change in length is 1 cm
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
ANSWER
Length of the rectangular wire, l=8cm=0.08m
Width of the rectangular wire, b=2cm=0.02m
Hence, area of the rectangular loop,
A=lb
=0.08×0.02
=16×10
−4
m
2
Magnetic field strength, B=0.3T
Velocity of the loop, v=1cm/s=0.01m/s
(a)
Emf developed in the loop is given as:
e=Blv
=0.3×0.08×0.01=2.4×10
−4
V
Time taken to travel along the width, t=
Velocity
Distancetravelled
=
v
b
=
0.01
0.02
=2s
Hence, the induced voltage is 2.4×10
−4
V which lasts for 2 s.
(b)
Emf developed, e=Bbv
=0.3×0.02×0.01=0.6×10
−4
V
Time taken to travel along the length, t=
Velocity
Distancetraveled
=
v
l
=
0.01
0.08
=8s
Hence, the induced voltage is 0.6×10
−4
V which lasts for 8 s.