plzz answer these questions .......
Answers
Answer:
Answer (1) - The lac operon consists of 3 structural genes, and a promoter, a terminator, regulator, and an operator. The three structural genes are: lacZ, lacY, and lacA. lacZ encodes β-galactosidase (LacZ), an intracellular enzyme that cleaves the disaccharide lactose into glucose and galactose.
Answer(2)- In both gymnosperms and angiosperms, the young plant contained in the seed, begins as a developing egg-cell formed after fertilization (sometimes without fertilization in a process called apomixis) and becomes a plant embryo. This embryonic condition also occurs in the buds that form on stems.
Answer (3)- Mendel's Law of Dominance can also be simply stated as: “In a cross of parents that are pure for contrasting traits, only one form of the trait will appear in the next generation. Offspring that are hybrid for a trait will have only the dominant trait in the phenotype.” Example- Tallness in pea plant is a dominant character while dwarfness is a recessive character. a. In a cross between pure tall and pure dwarf pea plant, only tall character is expressed in all the individuals of F 1 generation.
Answer (4)- It consists of three parts: The integument(s), forming its outer layer(s), the nucellus (or remnant of the megasporangium), and the female gametophyte (formed from a haploid megaspore) in its center.