plzz help me in the problem !!!
Answers
⍟ Plane Progressive Waves ⍟
- A plane progressive wave is one that moves in space, but lies in a single plane all the time. It has a constant amplitude and a single direction of propagation.
- The Particle Displacement y for a plane progressive wave can be represented by the following equation:
where
Taking the factor common, we have:
- Now, Let's take a look at our given equation:
- Also, Wave Velocity, say , is given by:
- Thus, we found everything we needed. Here's the summary of final results:
Plane Progressive Waves ⍟
A plane progressive wave is one that moves in space, but lies in a single plane all the time. It has a constant amplitude and a single direction of propagation.
The Particle Displacement y for a plane progressive wave can be represented by the following equation:
y=A\sin(\omega t-kx)y=Asin(ωt−kx)
where
\begin{gathered}A = \textsf{Amplitude} \\ \\ \omega = \textsf{Angular Frequency} = 2\pi f \\\\ k = \textsf{Angular Wave Number} = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}\end{gathered}
A=Amplitude
ω=Angular Frequency=2πf
k=Angular Wave Number=
λ
2π
Taking the 2\pi2π factor common, we have:
\begin{gathered}\begin{aligned}\rightarrow y &= A\sin(\omega t-kx) \\\\\\ &= A\sin \left(2\pi ft - \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}x\right) \\\\\\ \therefore y &= A\sin 2\pi \left(ft-\frac{1}{\lambda}x\right)\end{aligned}\end{gathered}
→y
∴y
=Asin(ωt−kx)
=Asin(2πft−
λ
2π
x)
=Asin2π(ft−
λ
1
x)
Now, Let's take a look at our given equation:
\begin{gathered}y=10\sin 2\pi (t-0.005x) \\\\\\ \textsf{Comparing with standard form } {\sf y=A\sin 2\pi\left(ft-\dfrac{1}{\lambda}x\right)} \\\\\\\Large \rightarrow \boxed{A = 10 \: cm} \\\\\\ \rightarrow \boxed{f = 1\ s^{-1} = 1\ Hz} \\\\\\ \rightarrow \dfrac{1}{\lambda}=0.005\ cm^{-1} \\\\\\ \implies \lambda = \dfrac{1}{0.005} = 200\ cm = 2\ m \\\\\\ \implies \boxed{\lambda=2\ m}\end{gathered}
y=10sin2π(t−0.005x)
Comparing with standard form y=Asin2π(ft−
λ
1
x)
→
A=10cm
→
f=1 s
−1
=1 Hz
→
λ
1
=0.005 cm
−1
⟹λ=
0.005
1
=200 cm=2 m
⟹
λ=2 m
Also, Wave Velocity, say vv , is given by:
\begin{gathered}v = \lambda f \\\\\\ \implies v = 2\times 1\ m/s \\\\\\ \implies \Large \boxed{v=2\ m/s}\end{gathered}
v=λf
⟹v=2×1 m/s
⟹
v=2 m/s