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- A → Sperm
- B → Ovum
This is the process of fertilisation.
Fertilisation is the process in which a sperm and a ovum fuse together to form zygote.
During this process(fertilisation) , sperm fuses the egg ( ovum ) and zygote is formed.
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Extra Information:
- Fertilisation is the fusion of egg(female gamete) and sperm(male gamete) to form zygote.
- Sperm is known as male sex cell or gamete.
- Ovum/Egg is known as female sex cell or gamete.
- Fertilisation takes place in the fallopian tube of the female reproductive system.
- Fertilisation are of two types: ( Given below )
- Internal fertilisation → When the eggs ( ova ) is fertilised inside the female body. Seen in humans,mammals etc.
- External fertilisation → When the eggs ( ova ) is fertilised outside the female body.Seen in fishes, frogs etc.
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