Question

power's and function's of the president

Answer 1

POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF PRESIDENT

Executive

• All executive actions of GOI are taken in his name
• He appoints PM and other ministers and they hold office during his pleasure
• He appoints attorney general(AG), CAG,CEC and other election commissioners, chairman and members of UPSC, Governors and so on
• He directly administers UTs through administrators appointed by him
• He appoints inter- state council to promote cooperation
• He can declare any area as scheduled area and has powers with respect to the administration of scheduled areas and tribal areas.

Legislative

• He can summon or prorogue the Parliament and can dissolve the Lok Sabha.
• He can summon the joint sitting of both the houses of Parliament which is presided by the speaker of the Lok Sabha
• He nominates 12 members to the Rajya Sabha from amongst persons having special knowledge or practical experience in Literature ,science, art and social service
• He can nominate 2 members to Lok Sabha from Anglo Indian community
• he can promulgate Ordinance when the parliament is not in session
• He lays reports of CAG, UPSC, finance commission and others before the parliament
• He decides on questions as to disqualification of MPs in consultation with the EC
• He has veto powers under article 111(like absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto)

Financial

• Money bill can be introduced in the Parliament only with his prior recommendations
• He causes to be laid before the parliament the union budget
• He constitutes a finance commission after every 5yrs

Judicial

• Appoints the chief justice and the judges of supreme court and high courts
• Can seek advice from the Supreme Court on any question of law or fact but the advice tendered by the supreme court is not binding on the president
• He can grant pardon,reprieve, respite,remit and commute the punishment of any person

Diplomatic

• International treaties and agreement are negotiated and concluded on behalf of the president subject to the approval of parliament
• He represents India at international forums and sends and receives diplomats

Military

• He is the supreme commander of defence forces
• He appoints the chiefs of defence forces
• Can declare war or conclude peace subject to approval of parliament

Emergency

• Can declare national emergency under article 352
• Can declare president's rule in states under article 356
• Can declare financial emergency under article 360

Please mark as BRAINLIEST

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Answer 2

Answer:

State the powers of the President :

All government activities take place in the name of the President.

All laws and major policy decisions of the government are issued in her name.

All major appointments are made in the name of the President.

All international treaties and agreements are made in the name of the President.