Pqrs is a parallelogram and x and y trisect side qr Show that area of ar triangle pqx is equal to ar sry
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PQRS is a parallelogram, we know PQ= RS and PQ || RS and QR = SP and QR || SP and X and Y trisect the side QR, the diagram which will be formed is attached:
QX =XY = RY --- (1)
we know, the area of triangle = 1/2 x base x height
and height of both triangle PQX and SRY is = h, as (these triangles are lies between same parallel lines QR || SP)
SO,
Area of triangle PQX = 1/2 x QX x h ---- (2)
and
Area of triangle SRY = 1/2 x RY x h we will substitute the values from equation 1 and will get the area of triangle SRY = 1/2 x QX x h --- (3)
from equation 2 and 3 we will get the area of triangle PQX = area of triangle SRY
QX =XY = RY --- (1)
we know, the area of triangle = 1/2 x base x height
and height of both triangle PQX and SRY is = h, as (these triangles are lies between same parallel lines QR || SP)
SO,
Area of triangle PQX = 1/2 x QX x h ---- (2)
and
Area of triangle SRY = 1/2 x RY x h we will substitute the values from equation 1 and will get the area of triangle SRY = 1/2 x QX x h --- (3)
from equation 2 and 3 we will get the area of triangle PQX = area of triangle SRY
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