pre requirements for a democratic election
Answers
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A number of scholars have long argued that one needs a large middle class for democracy to work, or that true or successful ones themselves spring from the middle class, or even that a middle class will inevitably create democracy. There's some obvious problems with that theory. There have been more than a few dictatorships in middle class nations, the most obvious being the Nazis. Fascism is itself an ideology that appealed to the middle class most of all.
Some of the answers already maintained one needs an educated public. That isn't necessarily true. Education can often be used to propagandize a public, make it more submissive. College educated Americans, for example, far more strongly support wars more than Americans with a high school education or less. A society needs a tradition of critical thinking, and that does not necessarily need to come from formal schooling. It can come religious traditions, oral traditions, even social norms of questioning and skepticism.
I'm deeply skeptical of claims it is "too soon" for some nations to become democratic. It quite easily becomes the excuse for authoritarian rule. Even US scholars sometimes make that argument about the US, "We have a republic not a democracy because democracy is dangerous and becomes mob rule." It is openly an elitist excuse for oligarchy. In most cases where the claim was "it's too soon" the nation's experiment with democracy did not fail because of its people. It failed because of outside intervention. The most obvious recent example of that is Haiti.
Answer:
=>People should posses a high level of political intelligence and judgemental power.
=>People should be capable of understanding the programmes of different political parties .
=>The people should have a keen sense of public responsibility.
=>There should be a strong, vigilant and sound public opinion.
=>The successful working of democracy require spread of universal education. A sound system of education enables the person to make sound judgement, formula opinion, choose wise and honest leader.
=>Their should be the adequate extension of self government for active participation of People–is necessary prerequisite of democracy. The grass roots of democracy, its essential training ground are to be found at the local level where people deal with the problems the immediate and direct importance to them.
=>Existing economic conditions are to be reorganized by means of socializing the means of production.
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