Question

Present status of ornamental fish culture in india

Answer 1

Answer:

Ornamental fish keeping at home is emerging as one of the most popular hobbies in the

world. Aquarium keeping is said to be the second largest hobby next to photography in the

world. Aquarium fish and accessories industry is fast gaining importance due to its tremendous

economic opportunities and prospects. Minimum requirement of space and/or attention

compared to other pet animals is the reason for growing interest in keeping aquaria all over the

world. Further setting up of an aquarium is relatively inexpensive and can be installed in any

location at home, where there is a diffused light. Ornamental fish keeping and their propagation

have been an attractive activity for many people in the world, which provide not only aesthetic

beauty and pleasure but also financial benefits. Aquarium keeping has become increasingly

popular in developed countries. In developing countries including India, keeping aquarium at

home is gaining its momentum. The brilliant, flamboyant colour and attractive appearance of

certain fishes appeal to everyone. About ten per cent peoples in the world keep aquarium in their

homes. People keep fish in their homes for variety of reasons: for decoration, children’s

education, enjoyment, good fortune and to collect rare species or even to propagate them. Indian

waters possess a rich diversity of ornamental fish, with over 250 indigenous varieties with rich

biodiversity hotspots like north-eastern states, Western ghats, Andaman & Nicobar islands and

Lakshadweep. In addition to the above, many exotic species that are bred in captivity are also

being exported from India.

Ornamental fishes are peaceful, generally tiny and available in attractive colours and

capable of living in confined spaces like aquarium condition or garden pool. They are often

called as 'living jewel' due to their colour, shape, behaviour and origin. Ornamental fish

production is a multibillion dollar industry in the world. Initially, developed countries were the

major ornamental fish keepers as attractive hobbies but recently it has been gaining momentum

in developing countries too as they now contribute about two third of the total export value

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