Math, asked by sahadev34, 1 year ago

product of pragati's age 2 years ago and 3 years hence is 84. find her present age.

Answers

Answered by priyanshi2447
4
87 is the answer because we have to plus 3 in 84 to find her present age
Answered by varadad25
7

Answer:

Pragati's present age is 9 years.

Step-by-step-explanation:

Let \:  Pragati's \:  present \:  age \:  be  \: x \:  years.

Her \:  age \:  2  \: years  \: ago  \: was \:  ( x - 2 )  \: years  \: and \:  her \:  age  \: 3 \:  years  \: from  \: now \:  will \:  be \:  ( x + 3 ) \:  years.

From \:  the  \: given \:  condition,

( x - 2 )\times( x + 3 ) = \:  84\\ \\</p><p>  </p><p>\therefore x ( x + 3 ) - 2 ( x + 3 ) = 84 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore  x^{2} + 3x - 2x - 6 - 84 =0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore x^{2} + x - 90 = 0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore x^{2} + 10x - 9x - 90 = 0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore x ( x + 10 ) - 9 ( x + 10 ) = 0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore ( x + 10 )  \: ( x - 9 ) =0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore x + 10 = 0  \:   \: OR \:  \:   x - 9 = 0 \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore x = - 10 \:    \: OR \:  \:  x = 9

But \:  the \:  age \:  cannot \:  be \:  negative.

\therefore x = - 10 \:  is \:  unacceptable. \\  \\ </p><p></p><p>\therefore \: \boxed{x = 9 }

Ans.: Pragati's \:  present \:  age \:  is \:  9  \: years.

Additional Information:

Steps to solve word problems based on quadratic equations:

1. Convert the given word problem into symbolic language ( use variables / alphabets ) by identifying the given conditions in the problem.

2. Solve the quadratic equation formed.

3. Convert the solution of the equation into words.

NOTE: The appropriate solution which satisfies the given conditions should be considered.

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